Friday, April 12, 2013

INFY - HOW I FUCKED UP THE POSITION AND EVENTUALLY MADE IT IN MY FAVOR - II

My Trades as of Thursday 11.04.2013

Infy - 2804 May Long

Infy - 2184 April Short

Infy - 2700 Call Option Sold at 190

Infy - 3000 Call Option Sold at 35


Infy - 2800 Put Option Sold at 115

Infy - 2600 Put Option Sold at 35


My loss on Friday 12.04.2013

I cleared my Infy May long  position 2434

I covered my 2700 call option at 5

I covered my 3000 call option at 1.50

I covered my 2800 put option at 358.50

I covered my 2600 put option at 172


Let us calculate the profit and loss ( Loss indeed)


2700 Call Option 190 - 5 = 185 Profit

3000 Call Option 35-1.50 = 32 Rounding up Profit

Total Profit = 185+32 = 217

2804 - 2434 = 370 Loss on Futures

2800 Put Option 358.50-115 = 244 Rounding Up Loss

2600 Put Option 172- 35 = 137 Loss

Total Loss = 370+244+137 = 751

Total Net Loss = 751 - 217 is equal to 534 is the net loss

I kept my short in Futures. I shorted April Infy Futures at 2815 and now Infy is trading at 2300. This is 515 Points.

I sold 2400 Call Options(3 Lots) and got 200 Points ( Price rates) assuming that I would be keeping it till expiry. I might cover it around 3 bucks, but I would be writing further calls for 30 bucks and 20 bucks to compensate loss of 3 bucks. I always approach Infy in cautious manner and would write calls only above 100 points to safeguard against any knee jerk reaction. On top of that my loss on put option could go down if Infy goes up during the day.

I sold 2450 Put Options at 65 and in Total I've got 265 Points.

While doing all these, Infosys was trading around 2450 and May month futures was at substantial discount (Eventually got adjusted during the close)

How I calculate 

2815 - 534 = 2281 has been taken as my shorting price.

2815 is the price which I originally shorted Infy.

I reduced 534 loss and made my price as 2281.

In 2281, add 200 Points and it would come to 2481. I sold 2450 Put option at 65 which means my price of short has gone to 2515.

Now Infy is trading at 2300 and in my future position I'm in profit of 215 Points

In my 2450 Option there has been a loss of 150 Points. In total I've got 65 Points which would give me a profit of Rs.8000. 

While making the decision I was in the loss of more than 20K, but eventually sat and made the decision. I believe I hold my nerves and made my calculation and eventually got it right. Its a bit of luck and calmness that made me to turn around my position in my favour. The game is still not over. Let's see how Infy reacts till expiry.

I guess at this point of time I have got the grip over my position and hopefully would continue till expiry. I learnt hell lot of lessons in this trade and I'll line it up.

Lessons learned in Trade.


1 . Never write options during the event that would have parabolic outcome. Candidly speaking I never expected 20% drop in Infy and that's why it has happened.

2. Its always better to trade after results. One could always have visibility and more probability to trade the stock after results.

3. Don't panic while you are in loss. Be Calm and see how you could reduce it than simply losing patience.

4. Have self belief. Nothing is end of the world. But make sure that you have total risk management in place while making a trade.

5. Please be careful of people who say its easy to make money trading on results. Its always expect the unexpected.










INFY - HOW I FUCKED UP THE POSITION AND EVENTUALLY MADE IT IN MY FAVOR - I

Infosys is one of the India's largest IT company and it has tremendous craze among IT employees and students in the campuses across India. It also has craze among traders and I've not seen anyone going short in that counter.


Infosys – I always try my hand during the time of results and not even once I got it perfectly right in my call. I might go on right path with long but I always have an option (derivative instrument) attached to it (meaning – I limit my profits by simply writing options).
Before going to the main picture I’ll tell you what happened last time. I went long and ofcourse I wrote an option and I limit my profits to Rs.100 (Rs.12500). I never anticipated huge short covering rally and that exactly happened in Infy. LIC made blockbuster profits by selling Infy around Rs.2900 levels which they bought atleast 30% below their selling rates.

During the result day I went long through futures and wrote call options. By this strategy I made Rs.10k and in total I made Rs.25k. If I didn’t fucked up with the hedge I could have made more than 50k and that is how I work in the markets. I’m too much afraid to carry unhedged positions during the times of big results like Infosys.

This time initially I went short around 2818 and wrote 2800 Put Option at 115. After couple of days I went long on May month futures at 2804 and wrote 2700 Call option at 190. After a day I wrote 3000 call option around 35. Yesterday I wrote 2600 Put Option at 35.
By this time you know how I’ve been fucked up in my position.

I was expecting neutral results from Infy and I thought it would only by 5%-10% (on the worst case) move on either side. Today morning I watched the results and I thought Infy could correct not more than 7%-10%. In that anticipation I go to my office and I had a shocker awaiting me.

When I made calculations I was sitting in the loss of 30k. How to recover?

I sat down and made huge calculations and eventually I believe I got it right. What I do is the lesson that is important for me.

I myself couldn't believe I got right and eventually got it right and I was actually sitting in the profit of Rs. 8 k. I'll explain in part 2 of this post.


Thursday, March 21, 2013

Chaos in Trading

Today I lost Rs.3000 for trading too many times despite the market being at same place. Small volatility of 15 Points is giving me a panic. What has happened to me? Small volatility is making me to panic despite having experience for 5 years. I'm thinking too much and that is the reason for stupid behavior. At this point of time, I've decided to shut down my computer and planned to read a book written by the Great Martin Zweig titled Winning on Wall Street. I'm looking like a fool and believe that my thinking has been too much erratic in the recent times. Only way to stop this is to stop trading and start reading books. If you are in relentless pursuit to do something in a market, you would probably lose money. 

Wednesday, March 20, 2013

Most of the Nifty stocks are weak

Symbol 52 Week High 52 Week Low 30 50 200
ACC 1,545.35 1,104.05 1282    1316    1336   
AMBUJACEM 223 135.75 193    195    191   
ASIANPAINT 4,829.65 3,001.00 4529    4464    4045   
AXISBANK 1,516.05 922 2203    2041    1812   
BAJAJ-AUTO 2,229.00 1,425.10 1282    1316    1336   
BANKBARODA 899 605.55 755    801    746   
BHARTIARTL 370.6 215.8 318    329    299   
BHEL 297.95 195.1 207    216    225   
BPCL 789.35 315 394    396    364   
CAIRN 381 285.8 308    318    326   
CIPLA 435 286.3 385    395    369   
CNX NIFTY 6,111.80 4,770.35 1282    1316    1336   
COALINDIA 386.25 289.4 332    341    349   
DLF 289.25 169.75 270    261    222   
DRREDDY 1,970.00 1,526.40 1835    1867    1741   
GAIL 397.2 302 337    348    354   
GRASIM 3,510.00 2,210.00 3018    3041    3001   
HCLTECH 785.9 440.6 715    696    594   
HDFC 882.3 610.5 799    806    754   
HDFCBANK 705.5 482.2 650    656    621   
HEROMOTOCO 2,279.00 1,615.00 1706    1753    1874   
HINDALCO 144.9 93.85 106    113    116   
HINDUNILVR 580.45 380 455    472    496   
ICICIBANK 1,232.00 767.4 1117    1142    1027   
IDFC 185.3 110.35 156    161    151   
INFY 3,009.80 2,060.55 2850    2775    2450   
ITC 310.9 206.1 298    294    275   
JINDALSTEL 627.7 320.4 372    402    408   
JPASSOCIAT 106.7 58 73    81    82   
KOTAKBANK 697.2 510.5 666    658    617   
LT 1,720.00 1,106.05 1462    1505    1492   
LUPIN 631.95 490.35 597    595    578   
M&M 976 621.1 890    900    827   
MARUTI 1,639.00 1,051.00 1487    1513    1343   
NTPC 181.3 137 150    153    159   
ONGC 355 227.4 320    318    283   
PNB 1,035.00 659.2 841    858    798   
POWERGRID 124.7 95.2 109    110    114   
RANBAXY 578.4 370.8 416    444    497   
RELIANCE 955 673.05 853    861    801   
RELINFRA 667.9 415 468    497    502   
SBIN 2,551.70 1,802.30 2239    2236    2184   
SESAGOA 215.1 145 166    176    180   
SIEMENS 840 482.35 567    604    664   
SUNPHARMA 839.8 535.9 784    761    609   
TATAMOTORS 337.4 203.05 296    304    267   
TATAPOWER 113.15 84.6 97    101    102   
TATASTEEL 482.25 333.35 370    389    399   
TCS 1,597.60 1,047.65 1462    1405    1310   
ULTRACEMCO 2,154.20 1,342.00 1908    1919    1806   
WIPRO 456 295 417    413    383   



I put up this data before couple of weeks and took positions and  made some profits and also booked few losses. Over all most of the Nifty stocks looks bad and have been trading below 200 day simple moving average. 

IT sector is the stand out. Sun Pharma is a clear winner in Pharma sector. HCL Tech, TCS, Infy and Wipro are looking strong. Banks looks very weak. Reliance Infra is the weakest stock in the index.

I don't know why the hell NSE is having Asian Paints in its index. Volumes are very thin and float is minuscule and it could be easily manipulated. 

There might be some bounces, but it should be used as a selling opportunity. I'd be a buyer only when index closes above 52 week high. 


Wednesday, December 19, 2012

2 trades eating all the profits

Stock market is a profession where you would be learning a lesson on daily basis. I guess this is one of the reasons why I'm staying humble in my life. For the first 15 days, I made 25% gains on my capital. I took one big position and from then I was not able to manage it. Just imagine two trades wiping out your 25% gains. This is one of the biggest blunders I’ve committed in my trading. Couldn’t digest what I’ve done with the trades. I know that I should cut my losses. I guess I should go back to school and learn how to maintain discipline in my trading.

Lessons:

Never take a position that is not possible to manage.

Always think negative once you take your position. 


I’ll explain both these lessons. Managing a position is important in stock market. One should have reasonable control over position. We should make sure that we shouldn’t afford to lose more than 2% of the capital (Total Capital). In my case I was just complacent ( 25% profits in less than 15 days) and took a position that instantly became out of my control and didn’t had the common sense to book the loss once I saw the weakness in the particular position.
If you didn’t have the inclination to book loss then you’re preparing for the disaster. This is one of the biggest lessons I learnt in this month. I have taken a vow not to do these kinds of trades in my life time and I believe I wouldn’t do that in my trading.
It is important to develop negative thinking in trading. I know I would receive some rants, but let me explain the thesis behind this thinking. If a trade goes according to our plan then there is no problem for us to make money in the markets. Only when it goes against us, we should have a strategy to manage it and comes out with minimum loss. I’d recommend traders to always think negative about their positions and dig deep into the negativity to find solution for the problem. I didn’t have this negativity and as a result I’ve given up all my profits I made in just couple of trades. It’s a pain and I’m feeling like an Ass****!

Friday, October 26, 2012

HOW I SCREW UP WITH ULTRA SHORT ETFS



One of the sucker stories in my trading career (My job at Muscat, where I managed $25 Million and supported almost $600 Million). If someone speaks with me, they wouldn't believe that I've made such a pathetic trade in my life. But that’s the beauty of stock markets. You never know until someone really discloses their real position. Here it is –Enjoy
I guess I took a large position in Ultra short. Ultra short on basket of ETFs – I’ll name them – SKF, SDS, DXD, SMN and that’s it. Before going into story I just want to explain why this would become a loss making trade even before taking a position.
All these Ultra shorts are completely asymmetrical trade and it’s identical to buying deep out of money calls in which call price remain same despite rise in the prices of shares. If markets go down, all these ETFs would go up twice and vice versa. If markets go up it surprisingly goes down too much and it was not at all designed properly by the issuers.
I’d rather prefer to short than going long on these kinds of instruments. Well, now coming into the point.
I took total of almost $700,000 position (Managed $25Million) in the mentioned ETFs. My superior (Manager) is completely against shorting the market ( Well he is actually an Ultra bull who completely missed 2008 downturn as well 2009 raise of the markets) and he was rightly critical about my trade. In couple of day, position was up by 5% and he asked me to book the profits (He was right, but I didn’t do that). I kept that position and eventually went on to keep and saw my position value bleeding by more than 30% in couple of months.
In the mean time, I was right in my short call of EUR/USD at 1.51 and rightly predicted the problems of Europe and asked him to take position in couple of structured instruments (Please check www.investopedia.com for the meaning of structured instruments). He didn’t took that because I got wrong in Ultra shorts and he took some position which he didn’t disclose properly ( He is one of the worst person to work and that is the reason why I left the job, despite performing reasonably well and I’ll put that in a separate write up) and he didn’t took the position. In January 2010, problem in Greece happened and markets sold off and my ETFs got into the place where I bought before couple of months (Break Even point in simple English).
From November and December I asked him to take lot of positions in stocks which he took but didn’t disclose properly to me. I asked him to take position in Apple around$200, Amazon around $100, basket of Agricultural stocks (I clearly predicted Terra as a takeover candidate and it was taken over by CF industries in the month of Jan, 2010) and other possible takeover targets and other stocks. He took that but he didn’t disclose me properly. He screwed me right and left for my ultra short position and he keep on saying that till I put my papers (I made huge money on McDonalds, and almost all Agri stocks, Broadcom, Amazon, and most importantly in Apple for my organization) from the organization.
I was carrying the position for another 4 months and there comes May 2010. I was seeing few erratic movements in the market and I predicted a knee jerk reaction (didn’t discussed within organization but to my close friend) in the markets. Charts also seem to validate that event. There is a technical analyst in our organization and I discussed with him and sent a write up asking him to take further position in that for a short time.
On that day he simply blow down my confidence (Despite that I was confident) by filthy words and he was not interested to add any positions. D-day came and Dow crashed 1000 points (Flash Crash), but nothing happened in my account.

Lessons:

1.     Don’t make asymmetrical bet without understanding the underlying instruments
2.     Always use stop loss irrespective of your confidence in a particular trade
3.     If you get opportunity to minimize the loss and get out of the trade, use that opportunity and exit from the trade.
4.     Don’t let your manager to talk about other trades that are no way related to new bets you are making for the organization. Say FUCK OFF in his face, if not it would affect your performance.
5.     Ask for transparency in the bets you’re making for the organization. Ask for complete P&L with your manager (Don’t adjust with him in this regard. I did that, but eventually I thought enough is enough and quit the company).
6.     Don’t work under Lucky Fool (My manager is a lucky fool than intelligent loser).
7.     If you didn't follow the above six lessons, your bonuses and performances would be swallowed by your so called Manager whose primary aim is to screw his subordinates and put the trades in his own name and make money only for him.

Note: I felt deep pain while writing about this particular incident. I dreamt of conquering world with the job I got in Muscat. I really thought I could do lot of things and make money for myself and my organization. I really worked very hard and made lots of money (This Ultra short is the only losing trade- This is the real truth and I could give references) for my organization. Despite my hard work, I've been literally screwed by my filthy manager who cheated everyone who worked for him. I’ve lot of failures in my life and I’m planned to pen down everything in this blog. I believe that this one is failure in a victory. Yeh, I made money for my organization, but not recognized by the members of family office and  on top of that my performance bonus got swallowed by my manager. 




Thursday, October 25, 2012

How I lose 90000 bucks in Unitech


Unitech is one of the biggest losses in my life that really devastated me in 2006. I believe I lost almost 90000 (89500 is the exact amount) in that trade. My broker was Kotak Securities. I still remember that day. I was at Chennai. I bought 500 shares while Unitech traded after split and bonuses and was around 350 bucks. On that day it went to upper freeze, got released and was trading down a percentage point. I bought 500 shares at that time and at lower freeze I bought 300 shares (Don’t show a fucking urge to average your losers-Important lesson). I owned almost 800 shares. From that day Unitech continuously opened at lower freeze and it continued for almost a week and Unitech was trading around 180 bucks while I returned back to my home town to pay my margin of more than lakh and half to my broker. They thought I ran after that day (I remember a guy who got abscond after losing 5 lakhs in 2006 crash). Luckily for them, I’m a decent guy who really wants to pay the dues and continue to pay tuition fees to the market to make a career in stock markets. Despite paying one and half lakhs I was in debit and pressure was made to cut the portion of the shares to pay for them. If you are real loser you would blame Kotak securities, but I still remember of not making any complaints against them for their pressure (Even today I couldn’t believe that I showed that kind of maturity despite doing sucking trade) to pay their margins. I asked their permission for 3 more days and they gave me that and eventually booked my losses at 215(215-220). A week after booking my losses Unitech was added in futures and from there it started to rally and it eventually crossed than my buying price of 350. What an irony? I lost 90000 bucks in that trade.

Lessons:
1.    Have an idea on stock which you want to buy. Idea doesn’t necessarily mean knowing all the fundamental stuff and technical stuff. Idea means atleast a price movement of the stock.
2.    Don’t rush to catch the so called momentum stock. You know what was in my mind. I thought Unitech would continue to put more upper freezes and I planned to sell after 3-4 upper freezes by making a leveraged bet. Even now I can’t stop laughing about my idea of entering into that trade.
3.    Don’t make leveraged bets without knowing stuff (Even now I make leveraged bets).
4.    Don’t blame your broker or dealer for your sucking trade (Candidly speaking this is one of the thing that I’ve never done  in my entire career). I have seen people doing this and I really feel sorry for those dealers.
5.    Don’t bet on your own imagination. This is one of the worst things you could do in stock markets.
6.    Don’t predict on direction of the stock. If someone says that they are making predictions on stocks, be wary to work with them.
7.    If you are operating in Indian markets, try to put stop losses on momentum stocks that are having price limits (stocks that are not in futures) in trading.